Corruption is one of the most chronic & Long Standing issue all over world particularly in underdeveloped nations such as Pakistan where it has steered down in government foundations enough that can't be defeated of or crushed easily following the stakes of really powerful bureaucrats and corrupt politicians. Corruption has been deep routed in veins of all levels of the sectors & institutions either private or government from top to bottom and anti-corruption institutions have badly failed to stop
management representation, a number of new laws and regulations dealing with the Black Economic Empowerment Act (BEE), Trade Unions; Equality Acts, Procurement & tendering, Employment law, SME investment, local content and fair trade rules, social corporate responsibility, corruption and others. The Multinational Company has a vital role to play in growing & developing the Namibian economy
CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW "Fear is the tax that conscience pays to guilt." 2.1 Definition of Taxation Taxes are levied in almost every part of the world. Since this dissertation is based solely on tax, a definition of tax seems important. According to the Concise Oxford Dictionary, the word ‘tax’ is defined as “A compulsory contribution to state revenue, levied by the government on workers' income and business profits, or added to the cost of some goods, services, and transactions.” On the other
the local moneylenders still play an important role in rural economy. They remain the only source of financing for a large section of the rural population. Many people prefer them over banks for borrowing to escape the hassles of paperwork and corruption. Usually, the moneylenders offer easy money after mortgaging land or precious belongings. Far from the world of plastic money, the decision to withdraw Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes have brought the rural economy to an uncertain grinding halt.
employees have to work for longer hours. • People are unable to withdraw huge amount for the big occasions at their home. • Swipe machines found to be not working properly at many places whatever may be the issue (i.e. personally observed in trade fair) • Illiterate or less educated people are not so much aware about the cashless transactions. • Lack of ATM’s especially in rural areas creates big problem. • In present time, there are still villages/areas which are unbanked even today resulting
Corruption is an issue that got major concern on almost all governments. According to World Bank (1997), corruption is “the abuse of public office for private gain”. Many countries, especially developing ones, are struggling to reduce corruption in government bureaucrats. Corruption among government officials is widespread from top to bottom level. It do not only happen on top level, where corruption is in form of political maneuver and policy making for profit gain, but also arise in middle to
the present day is its high level of corruption. As, due to corruption there is an increase in bureaucracy, which discourages domestic investment and reduces productivity in the country. According to some statistics by Transparency International’s Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI), Nigeria has a corruption index of 136/168 (with 0/168 being the least corrupt) and a score of 26 (26 out of 100, with 100 being the least corrupt). The root of all this corruption started in the colonial times when African
Mayor Rodrigo Duterte’s unsurprising presidential bid, does not mean President Aquino’s back is free from judging eyes. The “Daang Matuwid” that he is so proud of is falling apart — a backbone turned crooked is what it has become. He might have had his fair share of achievements, but the hasty Filipino owns a pair of eyes that can only see the mess that he has made. With his successor nearing arrival, he does not have much time; he has half a year left to save face before packing things up. But just like
heroic saviors to the Saxons and the poor. A major component of the Robin Hood story is corruption and its effects on social class. A lot of Robin Hood’s decision making comes from the good will of helping England and the Saxons. With regards to this, three authors emphasize their versions of Robin Hood. In the book, “The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood”, Howard Pyle discusses themes such as, brotherhood, corruption and love. In the movie, “The Adventures of Robin Hood” directed by Michael Curtiz and
Jordan Rudnick John Corrigan REL 2121 October 6, 2015 Southern Cross: The Beginning of the Bible Belt The development of religion in the South is a topic that has been the subject of discussion by scholars over the centuries. Much of the South was an Angelical stronghold at the time of independence and most religious citizens subscribed to the way of the Anglican Church. However, the 18th and 19th centuries represent an era of radical change in religion whereby Baptists and Methodists transformed