Introduction The consequences of a dominant party system for the successful consolidation of democracy, has always been an issue of interest amongst political scientists in democracies all over the world. In a situation whereby one political party dominates the political landscape and faces little prospect of defeat in the general elections, then concerns always arise surrounding the possibility of declining government response to public opinion, loss of accountability and the overall destruction
1. Introduction Africa at least for more than half of century was the condominium of the West except its two parts: Ethiopia and Liberia. Before colonization African societies has lived in state or stateless societies. The society has its own political structure. Those society formed patrimonial political system. Mean a while officially the Europe started colonization in Africa around 1870s. The Europe exploited resources and alienated Africans from any kind of rights. Then the different groups,
Kelly presents a speech on behalf of the youth of South Africa, she tells the audience that she was born “from the very roots of Limpopo”. She talks about how the youth of South Africa are currently slaves to their illiteracy and how blaming one an other will be something of the past. Kelly also says that what is happening in the country cannot be solved with money or petty politics. Kelly goes on to plead to fellow South Africans to help one another in order to help the
The four noteworthy ethnic divisions among Black South Africans are the Nguni, Sotho-Tswana, Shangaan-Tsonga and Venda. Together the Nguni and Sotho record for the biggest rate of the aggregate Black populace. The real Sotho gatherings are the South Sotho, the West Sotho (Tswana), and the North Sotho (Pedi). Early Sotho beginnings and history is generally obscure, yet Ironworkers, who were most likely Sotho-speakers, were at Phalaborwa from the eighth century and at Melville Koppies in the Johannesburg
Texas invokes a rich and extensive history. Texas has an abundant amount of history to help shape the overall political view of the state of Texas. The state of Texas has had many constitutions to help construct and shape what it is today. The parties and election, and the political culture of the state serve as an important role in how and what Texas gets to do as a state of America. The Texas Constitution The state has had several different constitutions, and according to the textbook is a legal
is “a mixture of Nigerian pidgin English, broken English and occasional flashes of good even idiomatic English (Introduction, xx). Saro-Wiwa attempts to construct a (Rotten English) bridge for all parties involved in the Biafran War, to cross cultural and ethnic barriers in his attempt against dominant discourses of power. Mene speaks this broken form of English to not only to display the kaleidoscope of languages present in Nigeria, but also in an attempt to mock the supposed honour, the “prouding”
Chapter One 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1. Historical and political Background 1.1.1. Nepal a Brief review Nepal, a mountainous country in south Asia, had been united by then king Prithvi Narayan Shah during his reign, 1743-1775 AD. After his death his successors also continued unification process and extended the boarder of this nation by 1816 before the Sugauli Sandhi (a treaty done with the then British India at the place named Sugauli). The Gorkha conquest in the late eighteenth century united into
Critical evaluation of the strategies E commerce has made and issues, traditional retailing is facing : (Ravish , (26)) E-commerce and m-commerce has emerged as a big change in the retailing industry. The main drivers of e-commerce include: • The search for value and convenience in E-shopping. “People shop online for convenience, not for price” Convenience is the primary motivation for online shoppers. Price is secondary. One don’t need to get dressed and drive to your favorite store, they can
to a large degree agrarian and the agricultural sector contributing more than 40 per cent of gross domestic product (GDP). To feed a growing population will be a great challenge in many parts of the world, but the problems are worst in sub-Saharan Africa, where there has been stagnation and even decline in the agricultural productivity of small-scale
CHAPTER: 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Petroleum is one of the primary sources of energy. It is the back bone of industries. It goes through a long chain from exploration to retailing- before it is available for usage in different forms. In our country, the Refining business is primarily dominated by Public Sector Undertaking Companies like Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. (IOCL), Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. (BPCL), Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd. (HPCL), etc. Apart from PSUs, major player in this sector