Translation, face and content validity and inter-rater, intra-rater and test- retest reliability of persian version of"child initiated pretend play assessment" for Iranian children Background and Aim: The play is a complex concept unlike its appearance. This caused others to use play assessment to check other skills. But it's important itself. The play has a cognitive basis and is a potential source for assessment of academic skills. Assessing pretends play - which occurs in 18 months to 6 year
support your ideas. (5 marks). Language assessment or language testing is a field of study belonging to the umbrella of applied linguistics. A test is a smaller part of assessment, intending to measure the respondents’ knowledge or other abilities. It is a very important process after working or learning time. There are six qualities of useful tests, including reliability, validity, authenticity, interactiveness, impact, and practicality. First of all, reliability is defined as consistency of measurement
defined as a device or procedure in which a sample of an individual’s behavior is obtained, evaluated, and scored using standardized procedures (Reynolds and Livingston, 2014a). In addition, it is considered as one of the many tools of psychological assessment which is intended to evaluate the basic components of an individual’s cognitive, affective, personality and some other components. Specifically, Reynolds and Livingston (2014b) construed standardized tests as tests that are administered, scored
for 15 years, however, he feels unappreciated at work. Of late, john is experiencing conflicts with his spouse and his 17 year old son who has been recently diagnosed with a personality disorder and as a result, he is going through psychiatric assessments. For John’s case, I have decided to apply Donald E. Super and John L. Holland’s theory. The Theory Of Donald E. Super has provided us with great knowledge about how career decisions are made. It takes both the length and breadth into account of
On internal consistency the alpha coefficient of the whole 42 items was .94. The alpha coefficients of Assessment on Intervention, Support of the Faciliation of Nursing Care, Support of the Faciliation of Approach Behaviors, and Support of Verbal Communication were .80 to .92. These results satisfied the standard of reliability (Oshio 2011), confirming that internal consistency of this study was high. On stability the correlation coefficient between the total scale
In education, assessment is considered as an essential part of the teaching and learning cycle. Testing is one type of assessment and plays an important in a successful curriculum and learning process. In fact, they can show strengths and weaknesses needed to improve. In addition, they are a powerful tool to assist in evaluating teaching effectiveness. In order to investigate the extent to which the test is useful, a language test must be developed in consideration of three elements consisting of
The R-PAS bases its interpretation on standard scores and complexity of adjusted scores. Interrater reliability was done for both raw scores and complexity-adjusted score. Both variables had good interrater reliability. This article provides reliability information on the R-PAS which is good for determining the consistency of the system. IV. Practical Aspects Kleiger, J. H. (2017). A Rorschach case study: Multiple psychoanalytic
Learning materials are a learning resource that is used in the learning process. According to Ibrahim (2003, p. 3), learning materials needed by the teacher to manage the learning process includes syllabus, lesson plan, students sheet activity, evaluation instrument or test, instructional media, and students' book. Learning materials developed in this research include the lesson plan, students sheet activity, test, and instructional media. Lesson plans The Lesson plan is learning activity plan for
all by himself. His children want him to move closer but Allen does not have the energy to relocate. This paper will focus on an assessment tool and the main problem in this scenario as it will be looked at a Mental Health Counselor perception as well as, how it is used for diverse clients. The assessment will show how it related to Allen's situation and the assessment will show how it will be beneficial throughout the process. Unit 9: Final Assignment In the scenario of Allen
In addition, the EDI-3 is useful in evaluating areas of behavioral and psychological dysfunction as well as assessing treatment outcomes. David M. Garner designed the Eating Disorder Inventory-3 as a way to provide assistance in the diagnosis and assessment of individuals with eating disorders. Type The EDI-3 is a self-report questionnaire used in research and clinical settings as a way to evaluate the symptoms and psychological traits of those with eating disorders, specifically individuals between