Red Badge Of Courage

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The Red Badge of Courage by Stephen Crane is a novel about finding the strength within oneself to keep one’s courage and bravery and not run away from one’s fear. Henry Fleming, the novel’s protagonist, recently joined the 304th regiment during the Civil War on the Union side because he was drawn to the glory of military conflict, but doubts his courage to fight and risk his life when a tall soldier named Jim Conklin spreads a rumor that the army will march soon. As the regiment marches for days and the soldiers become weary, they finally come across the enemies (Confederates) and attack. Although Henry wants to be brave, he internally fights his fear of war and death, and he runs off which becomes the main conflict. When he returns to fight,…show more content…
When he later encounters the injured “tattered soldier” and Jim Conklin who died of blood loss, he feels guilty of not fighting with them and runs off again. Henry soon after gets whacked with a rifle on the head, and decides to finally return to camp where his friend Wilson took care of him. These few, quick, and impacting series of events is the climax for Henry and allows him to change gears in a positive way. After recovery, Henry fights honorably after gaining confidence from his experiences and the sorrow loss of his friend. When the regiment won the war, Henry carries the flag for the Union with pride, honor and accomplishment while he leaves behind his sense of insecurity and uncertainty. (296…show more content…
Joining the army for its courageous and honorable quality, he romanticizes the idea of dying in battle for his regiment and gaining a reputation. However, “the young soldier” lacks the experience in battle and has an internal conflict whether to be brave and risk his life or run from the enemy and desert his friends. As the protagonist, Henry’s goal is to find the strength within himself to gain confidence, courage and bravery and not run away from his fear by staying loyal to his regiment. Henry is a round character as he is described in detail by Crane about his personal characteristics and is a complex character as he developed and changed his way of thinking throughout the course of his experiences at war. Crane expresses Henry’s conflict at the beginning, “He was forced to admit that as far as war was concerned he knew nothing of himself” (9). As he loses confidence, he fled from the first battle and ironically feels little guilt about talking himself into justifying his cowardice. However, when he finally fights in battle, he loses his sense of self and wants to fight as part of his regiment. Henry is a dynamic character because he mentally changed as his journey in war progressed and learned life lessons from his experiences and friends. Henry realized that it is more important to reflect on his mistakes and be a true man then to desperately grasp honor.
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