August Wilson's Fences

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August Wilson (1945-2005) was known as one the most distinguished black American dramatists in the second half of the twentieth century. Fences was perhaps one of the most important and popular play sets produced by Wilson and won many awards including the famous Pulitzer.1 During this particular timeframe black art was not very recognized in the American theatre. Wilson is recognized till this day for his efforts to bring diversity in the American theatre and not only did he enrich the American theatre’s heritage, but his motives went further to question the basic terminology of difference, separation and exclusion. Therefor, Fences was inspired by the experiences of African-Americans at the time of segregation and shows the effects of the…show more content…
Synopsis & Analysis: The play starts out on Friday, Troy and Bono’s payday. In the first scene the playwright uses the conversation of the two friends to foreshadow several plot elements; Troy’s complaint at work about the discrimination against black people, Troy’s affair with Alberta and Cory’s desires to play on the college football team. Every payday the two friends sit out on Troy’s front yard for their routinely drinking ritual. It becomes clear from the very beginning of the play that Troy and Bono are really close friends. The two friends use similar wordings and speaking style in their language, this is a technique used by the playwright to create the feeling amongst the audience that the characters are harmonious.3 In the first scene a…show more content…
Troy, as explained earlier, is often portrayed as a self-centered and insensitive father and husband. After the additional insight on Troy’s earlier life and his relationship with his father the playwright is sending across a more in-depth message about Troy’s character. Rather than the superficial understanding of Troy as being unsympathetic towards his family it is made clear that Troy has built an emotional ‘fence’ to keep his family from observing and accepting his hidden love for them. Troy’s strict behavior towards his son is a reflection of Troy’s father’s relationship with Troy. Troy inherited an unconditional sense of responsibility towards his family but learned very little about love towards his family. The aspect of love for Troy was viewed more as a form of duty than emotional
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