globalization is the increasing economic integration and interdependence of economies across the world through people, trade and capital flows. In the field of globalization studies, more attention is devoted the past few years to international migration or labour flows in academic, societal and political arenas at different levels. In large part, this is a reflection of many new fundamental questions and issues that are raised by three significant trends in globalization-related international labour
contextual. In some cases,migration and transmittals foster household farm investment and agricultural production, while inothers, the opposite occurs. Transmittals are made by the migrants tothe members of their family in village. Thefindings on the effects of migration on ruralemployment,
immigration is raise because of bad situations in some countries, for example, the poor security in most Arab areas led to the migration of large numbers abroad (DFID, 2007). In addition, immigrants are looking at the best standard of living by searching for better work as well as to escape persecution because of their religious or political beliefs, and some also
immigrants benefit the country but may need special programs to assist them in adjustment. While the opponents argue saying that immigrants drain the resources that could be spent on other priorities of the nation. There are lot of ethical challenges involved in the sensitivity of the relationship between the society and the immigrants. Nations are struggling to define the policies and attitudes towards immigrants and immigration. When discussing about ethical issues related to migration it becomes
factors: the push factors which motivate migration are poverty, indebtedness, social outcast, unemployment, natural calamities etc. Which compete people to move out?2 The others factors: the physical condition of a region which varies according to time and space play vital role in influencing human migration from one region to another. Physical catastrophes such as earthquakes, landslides, climate fluctuation, etc., have time to time influenced migration. Floods, droughts force people to desert their
International migration of people is a momentous and complex phenomenon. Research on itscauses and consequences, requires sufficient data. While some datasets are available, the nature of migration complicates their scientific use. Virtually no existing dataset captures international migration trajectories. To alleviate these difficulties, we suggest to concentrate; • The international coordination of data collection methodologies and standardization of immigrant identifiers; • A longitudinal approach
arguing that one of the reasons for the persistence of poverty in society is the social security system. They argue that the social security system by giving benefit receipt as part of a policy solution, the welfare state further into financial burden and the poor further into poverty, in that it "encourages people to become dependent on be benefit and give up efforts to become self-reliant through paid work". This is
the state-centered theory of inequalities and the neoclassical migration theory. The approaches provide a guideline for our analyses section in order to find proper answer for our research question and sub-questions. Furthermore, the theories help to understand the phenomenon of migration after the implementation of hukou, the occurred social inequalities and the government's behaviour in relation to regulate the size of the migration flow and control the living conditions of the workers. Both of
The Second Great Migration had evidently been higher in numbers, more sustained, and more radical than the initial Great Migration. The following migration had not yet adapted the name it has today, but was then known as a continuation of the antecedent Great Migration. After being put to rest during the Great Depression, the Great Migration returned for the second World War. In comparison to the the past where African Americans migrated primarily to Harlem, New York for cultural purposes, the Second
development, globalization has affected more than just economics. It has also social dimensions (Gunter & Van der Hoeven, 2004). Because of influences on several areas it is essential to distinguish between the benefits and the drawbacks of globalization. In debates on globalization, migration is a topic that