The purpose of this literature review is to have an in-depth understanding of the issues facing the European countries with respect to the asylum claims by refugees. By establishing clarity on the challenges being experienced by the refugees as well as the European countries, a justification for an urgent need of action by the governments and international organizations is given emphasis. During these times when the world is experiencing threats from armed minorities, Islamic extremists, and even
Introduction to the issue: Environmental migration is not a new phenomenon. Disasters have displaced people in the past and will continue to do so in the future. Climate change will significantly increase the frequency of these events, as well as their resulting in increased migration or human movement within nations as well as across international borders. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate change (IPCC) has predicted an increase in frequency and severity of climate related events such as storms
of this paper we elected to endear ourselves with the refugee definition provided by the 1951 Refugee convention. It defines a refugee as one, who owing to a well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion is outside the home nation and is unable to or; owing to the well-founded fear, is unwilling to avail himself for the protection of that country. Refugee rights then, are a set of rules and procedures aiming
5. ILLEGAL IMMIGRANTS: PROBLEM AND LONG TERM PERSPECTIVE Illegal immigration has tasselled the social, political and economic scenario of the country and is one of the gruelling problem of the country. For social consequences, environmental degradation is always a concern. There was a huge decline of forest area in North-Eastern part for the purpose of settlement. As a matter of fact, in Assam the forest area has declined form 39% in 1951 to 30% in 2011. Besides this, there is also a jeopardy of
cause refugees crisis. [definition]: Refugees [ The 1951 Convention defines a refugee as an individual who is outside his or her country of nationality or habitual residence who is unable or unwilling to return due to a well-founded fear of persecution based on his or her race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group. -Ratified by 145 State parties, it defines the term ‘refugee’ and outlines the rights of the displaced, as well as the legal obligations of
The estimated number of refugees leaving their own country since World War II is one hundred million ("Refugee”). A refugee is a person who has left their country because of fear of their safety due to violence, race, religion, or war. Supporting and solving today’s refugee crisis is especially controversial because of the current events, financing, and security issues. ("Refugee Facts”). Climate change and natural disasters sometimes cause people to leave their homes or countries. Some examples
authorities for taking their responsibility to manage their refugees and suppress their interior dispute by continuing providing humanitarian aid and enforcing the guarding. These actions may stall time for the government to seek for a solution to this issue. Actually, the basic reason is the suspension of the European asylum rules. Without the rules, thousands more refugees will keep pouring in. It is clear that uncontrolled immigration places pressure on public services, the labor market and wages. More
CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW IMMIGRANTIONS 11. Migration of people is old as recorded history of the world. From the ancient history migrants find some reason to move from a country to another. The reasons may be safety, food, shelter or any other personal requirement. Migration has both positive and negative impacts for both countries which are involved. As many other human activities, migration also has increased rapidly and it has grabbed the world attention today. For many countries it has
troduction The issue of universal primary education had been previously identified by the Millennium Development Goals, however failure to fully achieve this goal has led to a large percentage of children still being left unable to attain free primary schooling. As of 2015 there are 57 million children unable to attend primary school; with this accounting for 9% of the child population out of school. With these presented statistics there has been correlation with the majority of out of school children