Darwin's Theory Of Natural Selection

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From anthropological perspective, the families in western societies are more structured than those in other cultures. Anthropology is based on the study of human societies, cultures and their development. Charles Darwin was one of the reasons for this adaptation of us humans. He was a biologist/ naturalist who developed the theory of evolution. Darwin published his book about the theory in 1859; On the Origin of Species. He noticed the similarities between many of the species he encountered. The variation had to do with the location of each species, demonstrating the evolvement of common ancestors. It was mentioned that they survive through something Darwin called “Natural Selection”. He called it natural selection. Natural selection determines…show more content…
This theory has impacted the life of humans tremendously in understanding how we became to be from out ancestors. The first record of the family was the Hunter-Gatherers. They hunted animals, gathered plants: the men hunted and the women and children gathered plants and fruits. The domestic work was put on the women and the ‘real’ work on providing was the man’s job. When the food levels ran low it was a must to moved locations to survive. In not having very many things, the Hunter-gatherers depended on the nature and the environment for shelter clothing, etc. The second Family was the Agricultural family. Women handled children and domestic work just as the hunter-gatherers did. But in saying this, they did have more permanent settlements and arranged marriages. Next was the Pre-Industrial family and again in similarity, there were still gender roles for the men and women. Men were to provide food on the table for the family and women were to continue domestic work; taking care of the children cook dinner and be the nurturers. Women developed a higher status as the years went on and children…show more content…
Benedict was the first to apply anthropology to advanced societies. Before this, she studied Social Research and this lead her to studying anthropology under Franz Boas at the university of Columbia. What made her different was that she applied her own twist/ spin on anthropology by approaching it with a humanistic view. Benedict received her Phd for her thesis on a persuasive theme among the Indians. The theme is The Concept of the Guardian Spirit in North America (1923). In writing a book, she made sure to include the religion and folklore of the Native Americans. The book had many patterns of culture that made a major contribution to anthropology by demonstrating how a portion of the possible range of behavior is incorporated into any one culture. Arguing that personality complex traits in a culture that demonstrate individuals successes,
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