Crime is a common word that we always heard in this globalization era. The rapid growth of the internet and computer technology over the past few years had caused by the growth of the new crime which is cyber-crime throughout the world. Wordpress (n.d), research revealed that the history of cyber-crime happens when computers and networks came into being in the 1990s, hacking was done basically to get more information about the systems and hackers even competed against one another to win the tag of
to globalization. Indeed, computer today touch every aspect of society including from our day to day activities, the financial institution to government agency and from individual to law enforcement. Together with these changes, which have created a global economic momentum and invite criminal activities which has become more sophisticated and the scale of their activities has increased substantially. This trend has been accelerated by the rapid proliferation of computers and the considerable increase
The harasser use email and social networks to threat stalk and sexually attacks their targets which cause fear, emotional misbalance and physical harm to the victim. It is such crime which is minor and major on both sides. It should not be neglected as it is mostly started by the stranger and happen online.(Greenslade, 1997) further explains two ways of sexual cyber harassment. The first is direct and second is indirect. In direct cyber harassment, harasser email for sending threats or offensive messages
FRAUD Fraud encompasses a wide range of irregularities and illegal acts characterized by intentional deception or misrepresentation. The Institute of Internal Auditors’ (IIA’s) IPPF defines fraud as any illegal act characterized by deceit, concealment, or violation of trust. These acts are not dependent upon the threat of violence or physical force. Frauds are perpetrated by parties and organizations to obtain money, property, or services; to avoid payment or loss of services; or to secure personal
LSM The impact of intellectual property rights on preserving the competitive advantage. A case study of Apple Inc’s iPhones . Word Count: 14,014 Abstract The world today has rapidly developed into a services industry where knowledge is power. Knowledge provides means of acquiring newer technologies which then businesses can then use to create new products. In this context, IPRs become a valuable asset that firms can use strategically to lessen or prevent competition. IPRs are basically
corruption is a problem with which all world countries have been grappling to a larger or lesser extent. Act on Disclosure of Information by Public Agencies, 1996 Act enacted in 1996 by the South Korean government with the intent of ensuring people's right to know and to secure participation of the people in State affairs. The Act is enforced to promote transparency in the operation of state affairs. Act provides an obligation to the government for disclosing the matters concerning the information possessed