Stereotypes In The Great Gatsby

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Introduction F. Scott Fitzgerald’s seminal piece, the Great Gatsby, is best known as a literary commentary of 1920s American culture and society. The 1920s era has been subject to much debate across several dimensions, such as the emergence of mass culture, shifts in morality and changes in gender roles. The goal of this research paper is to explore Fitzgerald’s portrayal of the Roaring Twenties and the American Dream, as he perceived it. This research paper focuses on one aspect of the novel: the parties. The parties illustrate several different aspects of American society during the 1920’s. This provides a basis for an analysis of Fitzgerald’s critique of the American Dream. The approach taken in this essay was analysing the three main…show more content…
It is not a dream of motor cars and high wages merely, but a dream of social order in which each man and each woman shall be able to attain to the fullest stature of which they are innately capable, and be recognized by others for what they are, regardless of the fortuitous circumstances of birth or position.” Implied in Truslow Adams’s definition of the Dream, America is the land of opportunity, any man or woman should be able to attain their goal regardless of circumstance of birth. To underscore this, success should be determined by one’s own individual capabilities and merits, and reached through hard work and dedication. The value of this definition from Adams’s authoritative The Epic of America is that it provides a framework and parameter for: an exploration into the use of parties as a literary vehicle in conveying Fitzgerald’s American…show more content…
Throughout the evening the author gives insights into various different aspects of American society during the 1920’s. The most noticeable aspect is the abundant wealth of the upper class. Fitzgerald conveys this through using Tom and Daisy’s mansion as a luxurious backdrop against the dinner party scene. By offering a detailed description of the Buchanan’s house before any of the characters have been introduced, the author sets a tone of grandeur: “a cheerful red and white Georgian Colonial mansion overlooking the bay. The lawn started at the beach and ran toward the front door for a quarter of a mile” (10). Their luxurious mansion reveals their spectacular wealth and represents the immense power and influence of the Buchanan family. The author highlights this power by skillfully transitioning from describing the house to describing Tom: “The front was broken by a line of French windows, glowing now with reflected gold, and wide open to the warm and windy afternoon, and Tom Buchanan in riding clothes was standing with his legs apart on the front porch” (10). It is through this technique that Fitzgerald shows Tom is at the center of all this wealth, his mansion embodying his authority and power. Tom’s authority is emphasised throughout dinner party conversation, as Tom interrupts Daisy in an attempt to dominate the conversation:
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