Sin In Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter

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The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne is a novel about adultery. The main character, Hester has an affair with Reverend Dimmesdale who doesn’t know that his physician, Chillingworth is actually Hester's husband. Hester also has a daughter, Pearl that is extremely smart and understands that something’s wrong with Dimmesdale when he clutches his heart. There are several important themes that vary from negative to positive that are discussed in the Scarlet Letter. The book focuses mostly on the sin aspect though, there are multiple themes that are as important. For one thing, sin is a major theme in Scarlet Letter. People back in the Puritan age believed that people are born sinners. They tried to purify their lives by living simple life.…show more content…
Also they made her wear the Scarlet Letter “A” as a punishment; "On the breast of her gown, in fine red cloth, surrounded with an elaborate embroidery and fantastic flourishes of gold-thread, appeared the letter A. It was so artistically done, and with so much fertility and gorgeous luxuriance of fancy, that it ... was of a splendor in accordance with the taste of the age, but greatly beyond what was allowed by the sumptuary regulations of the colony”(Hawthorne,72). As it’s mentioned in the quote the Scarlet Letter served as an example to people so they wouldn't commit any sin. Later in the story when Hester and Pearl are walking through the woods, Pearl realizes that the sunshine doesn’t fall on Hester but just on Pearl. In Pearl’s words, “'the sunshine does not love you. It runs away and hides itself, because it is afraid of something on your bosom.... I am but a child. It will not flee from me, for I wear nothing on my bosom yet!' 'Nor ever will, my child, I hope,' said Hester. 'And why…show more content…
In the book there is a contrast between puritanism and nature because nature is forgiving and Puritanism is all about punishment and setting an example for others. The woods is a place for many people who don’t fit in the Puritan society. For example, Mistress Hibbins escapes to the woods to find peace of mind and people believe that she’s a witch. Another example of this behavior is when Dimmesdale and Hester met up in the woods. The forest provides safe and calm environment for them where they can talk for hours, and not get judged by society. Hawthorne mentions,”She thought of the dim forest, with its little dell of solitude, and love, and anguish, and the mossy tree-trunk, where, sitting hand in hand, they had mingled their sad and passionate talk with the melancholy murmur of the brook. How deeply they had known each other then! And was this the man? She hardly knew him now!”(Hawthorne, 389). Hester and Dimmesdale can’t meet up in town because people would suspect something. So they meet in the woods, several times throughout the story. Nature definitely play's an important role in this
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