Sacrifice In Mayan Culture

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Many areas surrounding Mayan culture are veiled in mystery. The Mayan settled in the Yucatan area around 2600 BC and 1800 BC. Several historians believe that Mayans were introduced to human sacrifice by the Toltecs, who have long since practiced human sacrifice. While human life is the ultimate sacrifice, the Mayans also sacrificed animals as well. Animals such as iguanas, peccaries, dogs, crocodiles, jaguars, and turkeys were sacrificed in great numbers. Elaborate ceremonies were held for these sacrifices. The sacrifices were executed by a priest called nacom, who dressed entirely in black. The nacom was assigned to abstract the heart from the body. The nacom were assisted by people called the chacs, who were named after the god of rain. While the nacom was cutting out the heart, the job of the chacs was to hold down the sacrifice. Slaves, criminals, bastards, orphans, and children make up the majority of the sacrifices. Children were abducted or purchased from neighboring towns for sacrifices. They were desired because of their innocence. These purchases were paid in red beans. In the…show more content…
The Mayans associated this color with the rain deities. They did this in hopes that the god Chaak would send rain to make corn grow. The sacrifice was then led up to the stone altar at the summit of the pyramid. Once on the altar the chacs held him down as the nacom cut out his heart with an obsidian or flint knife. The head was then decapitated, and rolled down the pyramid. The body would later follow. (WOULD SOMEBODY CATCH IT????) The Mayans had other methods of how a victim would be sacrificed. Depending on the type of prisoner or if the sacrifice was religiously link determined how the sacrifice was executed. Prisoners of war were generally disemboweled, but when the sacrifice was linked to the ball game, the prison would usually be decapitated or tied up and pushed down the

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