Hundred Year War Research Paper

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Hundred Year War The Hundred Year War is one of the most decisive events in the history of France and England. The war lasted from 1336-1453. It started over a series of disputes, including the question of the legitimate succession to the French crown. The struggle involved several generations of English and French claimants. England’s King Edward III and King Phillip VI of France were in leadership positions at the beginning of this historical war (Hickman). There were many battles over the course of the war, however some of the key encounters were the Battles of Crecy, Poitiers, Agincourt, the Siege of Orleans and the Battle of Castillon. The Battle of Crecy took place near Northern France, on August 26, 1346. King Edward III’s, English army, invaded the French coast with fourteen thousand men. They marched…show more content…
The long bow was a crucial weapon against the French. It provided more accuracy at a longer range. The arrows used would also pierce armor, causing great casualties to the French military. France lost one-third of their army in this battle. The Battle of Poitiers proved successful for England. This battle took place on September 19, 1356 near Poitiers, France. Edward, the Black Prince began moving towards the north in hopes of invading France. He was met with resistance at Tours, so changed direction to the south. After hearing that King John II, of France, was marching south to destroy the English forces around Tours, he ready his men for battle. Many French knights were cut down during this battle by the rapid fire of the infamous long bow arrows. The Battle of Agincourt took place on a muddy farmer’s field in Northern France on October 25, 1415. The French troops felt the brunt of this battle, even their horses were seen fleeing the arrows that the English were hurling at them (The Battle of Agincourt, 1914). This battle became a legend in William Shakespeare’s, King Henry

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