Counseling Supervision Research Paper

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Purpose and Goals of Counseling Supervision In order to become a counselor, one has to follow and complete all coursework provided by that particular counseling education program. Those education programs, for example Capella University places emphasis on supervision as a part of the learning process. This supervision takes on many important roles to not only the person doing the supervising, but more importantly to the person being supervised. There are many reasons that supervision is necessary for potential counselors and Milne and Oliver are a few authors that have written about it. Definition of Supervision Merriam-Webster states that supervision is “the action or process of watching and directing what someone does or how something is…show more content…
These individuals that are supervisors provide the necessary feedback that counselors in training need to Discrimination Model One supervision model that is being used is the Discrimination Model. With this model the supervisors “observe, evaluate and provide feedback” (Capella, n.d.) about various things. During the first step, the supervisor looks at how the counselor is working, then they figure out what skills the counselor is using and what they need to improve, finally they provide feedback to the counselor. The Discrimination Model is used when the counselor has achieved a certain level of mastery in their content and the supervisor can offer feedback and evaluations based on their current practice with scenarios. Integrative Developmental Model Another supervision model that is being used is the Integrative Development Model. With this model supervisor provides help and feedback based on what “stage” the counselor is in (Capella, n.d.). As the counselor goes through their perspective program, the supervisor assesses their level and gives feedback and guidance to help the counselor progress to the next level. This model is mainly used when the counselor is in a counseling program at a college. The supervisor is aiming to afford the counselor to one day become solely independent, having the necessary skills to carry out their…show more content…
2). Knowing that they have to follow these guidelines, it is essential that supervision is given to the prospective counselor. The supervision that prospective counselors receive is what gives them feedback on their experiences and also helps to ensure that they understand the ethics of the profession. Counseling supervision is also important because the aim is for prospective counselors to be assets rather than liabilities (Dryden, Windy, Thorne and Brian, 1991). The client will benefit greatly from the proper supervision. They will know first-hand that their counselor has their best interest and knows how to effectively deal with their situations, thereby helping them

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