is superior. It consists of prejudice and discrimination. The concept of racism has emerged of Darwin's evolutionary theory, which evolves around the survival of the most endurance. The
uphold constitutionalism. Yet, such idea is not easy to be accomplished as there are many concepts such as rule of law, separation of powers, civil liberties and open government that need to be fulfilled in the same time. Since the term ‘constitutionalism’ implies the idea of limited powers of government, a country which upholds such idea should practice separation of power and also checks and balances. The concept of separation of power advocates for splitting up power between different governments
4. Prison Justice System ‘Prisonization symbolizes a system of punishment and also a sort of institutional placement of under trails and suspects during the period of trial. One cannot think of a society without crime and criminals, thus, the institution of prison is obligatory for every country31.The Prison Statistics of India shows , a total of 1,391 prisons across the country, as on 31 st December, 2013 have 4, 11,992 prison inmates against authorized capacity of 3, 47,859, which amounts to
torative Justice The United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) has defined restorative justice as "an evolving response to crime that respects the dignity and equality of each person, builds understanding, and promotes social harmony through the healing of victims, offenders and communities provide an opportunity for victims to obtain reparation, feel safer and seek closure; allows offenders to gain insight into the causes and effects of their behaviour and to take responsibility in a meaningful
establishes a basic institutional pattern which structures the mutual relations of government branches inter se as well as with the community at large.” [1] The doctrine of separation of powers, as opposed to the unity of powers, is intertwined with the concept of checks and balances. It is about placing legislative, executive and judiciary powers in different constitutional institutions to check potential power abuses. In Singapore, the legislature has law-making powers, the executive has law enforcement
The tender hearts of the MSM, cannot bear a slight upon the family name. And because Pakistan prescribes to Shariah law, thevictims family, which is more often than not also the murder’s, can choose to forgive the assailant and settle without trial. A nation of women, sacrified, in the name of homour, religion and every other noble thought ever prescribed. In one of the most publicized honour killing cases committed in Pakistan, Samia Sarwar was murdered by her family in the Lahore office of
due to detention by the police (executive) for purposes of investigation and also for the purposes of preventing some supposed ‘crime’ which has not yet occurred (preventive detention). Preventive detention is commonly known as Detention Without Trial (‘DWT’). When we talk about detention, we will not limit ourselves to the narrow interpretation which would only consider detentions of persons in prisons, lockups and/or detention centres. We will be looking at ‘detention’ from a broader interpretation
never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view [...] until you climb into his skin and walk around in it” (Lee 39) after she gets angry with her school teacher. Thanks to Atticus, she is first introduced to the concept of misplaced feelings towards someone being caused by not knowing their perspective. The example Atticus gave her is amplified at the end of her journey when Boo Radley, the neighborhood hermit Scout and Jem once feared, saves her and Jem from being
kettle elements. The scale will not stick to kettles that have a plastic polypropylene lining but will float on the surface. The permanent hardness that comprises calcium and magnesium sulphate does not go on to form scale when heated or boiled. concept of complexometry is a form of volumetric analysis in which the formation of a colored complex is used to indicate the end point of a titration. Complexometric titrations are particularly useful for the determination of a mixture of
ABSTRACT “Plead Guilty, bargain a Lesser Sentence” is likely the shortest meaning of the Plea Bargain. In a traditional and a broad sense, it can be said that “plea bargaining” actually refers to pre-trial negotiations, usually conducted by counsel and prosecution, during which defendant gets agreed to plead guilty with exchange for some concessions by prosecutor. Plea Bargaining is result of modern kind of judicial thinking. Most of the legal experts described it as some lazy form of prosecution