most extraordinary are Athens and Sparta. Athens and Sparta were different in many ways. Some aspects in which their differences are visible are through their military force, trade, and their positions in the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars. Athens was known for its drive for dominance (Dutton, 51). They wanted control over an extended area. Though most of the poleis were similar in ways such as religion, Athens was distinct in worshipping Athena, as most of the areas outside did not (Dutton, 51). During
The Battle of Thermopylae from Herodotus Herodotus and His Significance As detailed in the provided primary source, Herodotus is related to the invasion of the Greek mainland by the Persian king Xerxes in 480 B.C. Herodotus was, therefore, a Greek historian born in Halicarnassus within the Persian Empire and a contemporary of Socrates. Herodotus was referred to as one of the Fathers of History who was known to have broken the Homeric traditions. As a discipline, it is essential to consider that the
civilization.The traditional viewpoint is that the saintly democracy loving Greeks overcame the horrible, evil, totalitarian Persians and went on to give us western civilization as a result. However, when you take a close look at both the Persian and Greek civilizations, you might find that yourself reassessing the conventional perspective. Did the right side win? The Persians ruled a great and powerful empire. It was the model for practically all land based empires all throughout the world. The mighty
how an empire was created, how the government was ran, and how they ultimately lost power either to being toppled or having reform. What makes an empire great is such a broad question, I think explaining every aspect of why some empires succeeded and some failed could