Was The American Revolution Inevitable

842 Words4 Pages
It seems to be a sociocultural standard that the American Revolution was an inevitable fight: a fight that all colonists joined in order to secure freedom from British oppressors. The truth however, is highlighted in historical analysis of the writings of delegates to the Continental Congresses: many colonists did not wish to go to war with Britain. Rather, they tried to reason and negotiate with the king, George III. Overall, when colonists felt like their very right to British liberties was taken, war became inevitable and the colonies, taken by “crowd-psychology” fought to rid themselves of England, thereby creating the United States of America. Initially, colonists did not wish to wholeheartedly engage in military conflict. As portrayed…show more content…
The demands, however, were increasingly unfriendly. The “Petition to King George III,” read by Benjamin Franklin embodied loyalty but with clear discontent. The petition reads, “…oppressive officers have been multiplied…assemblies have been dissolved… we confide…that a gracious answer may be given to this petition.” By this point, the colonists were resentful, yet still frightful of British vengeance. Some politicians and philosophers pushed rapport boundaries between colonizer and colonist. John Dickinson, a lawyer and colonial legislator, wrote, “ …To divide, and thus to destroy is the first political maxim in attacking those who are powerful by their union.” Despite the strength of his written word, Dickinson refused to sign the Declaration of Independence; he wanted “fair taxation,” only. Anti-British philosophers were beginning to delve into the cause full-force, a turning point in the mentality of America from rational appeal to the need for aggressive confrontation. James Otis, a civil advocate fought for rights of American colonists, arguing that they too were citizens of Great Britain and were entitled to rights described in English Common Law. John Adams, a founding father supported Otis, noting that “I have never known a man whose love of country was more ardent, never one who suffered so much as Mr. Otis from 1760 to 1770.” At the same…show more content…
This desire, so ardently held “self-evident” is exemplified through the writings of the famous patriots Jonathan Mayhew, Thomas Paine, Patrick Henry and George Washington. Mayhew had argued that, “Those nations… groaning under the iron scepter of tyranny…vicious men and bigots in all sects, and all such ought to be despised,” while Thomas Paine asserts in Common Sense,“America is only a secondary object in the system of British politics . Britain passed a number of acts such as the Stamp Act and Intolerable Acts, which only benefited themselves and hurt the Colonies. Furthermore, Patrick Henry further argues for the independence cause, “…But when shall we be stronger? … Shall we gather strength by irresolution and inaction? “ Henry calls for action by saying that the longer the colonies wait for revolution the more likely they will fail. Finally, George Washington also expressed his support for the independence movement through his numerous speeches to his soldiers during the American Revolution. On August 26 1776, George Washington said to his soldiers, “The time is now near at hand, which must probably determine whether Americans are to be free men or slaves.” George Washington compares the British control of the American Colonies to slavery, and asserts that Americans must fight to be free from British rule. There was no turning back now; the colonies desperately needed freedom from the British Crown.
Open Document