Memoirs of a Geisha Literary Devices In this novel, metaphors are one of the most notable devices used. The metaphors seem to dive into the meaning of life. The novel was written with long sentences and used direct speech which allowed the novel to flow more steadily. Arthur Golden used elegant language which made up for the novel’s flaws. Flaws, such as, over narrating Sayuri. The readers would fall in love just like the “stone must fall toward the Earth” (Memoirs of a Geisha pg 428). Characters