Edna Pontellier In Kate Chopin's The Awakening

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Women constantly have to fight oppression. Although this was not a major issue in the early 1900s. Edna Pontellier in Kate Chopin’s The Awakening tries to defy this complaisant attitude that was taken on by women. The conflict Edna experiences in The Awakening by Kate Chopin is the difference in her personal ideals and values and those of an early 1900s society – one that believed women should stay home all day, take care of children, and be the property of their husbands. Throughout Chopin’s The Awakening Edna strives to defy the social norm by going out during the day. The first instance of this defiance is in chapter seventeen when Leonce asks her if there were many callers that day: “There was a good many,” replied Edna, who was eating…show more content…
He thinks that it will be harmful to his business and make the family look bad because of the way people will talk about them. Edna shows obvious enjoyment and amusement at telling Leonce she did not stay home to take visitors. Another instance of Edna’s resistance is in chapter eighteen when she brings her sketches to Adele’s house after she refused to go furniture shopping with Leonce. Edna gets the sudden urge to leave the house, so she “gathered together a few of her sketches – those which she considered the least discreditable – and carried them with her when, a little later, she dressed and left the house”(Chopin 61). Edna takes her drawings with her when she leaves the house, not thinking twice about going to Adele’s on her own without telling anyone. Edna is getting more comfortable with going against what people think. She looks “handsome and distinguished” when she goes out. She has taken on the qualities that would be used to describe a man during this time period, indicating her progress in breaking free of social standards. She also stays at the Ratignolle’s house until after dinner, meaning she misses dinner with her husband, which is unheard of. In chapter twenty, Edna wants to visit Mademoiselle Reisz so: “Quite early in the afternoon she started upon her quest for the pianist. Unfortunately she had mislaid or lost Mademoiselle…show more content…
This is the first time Edna realizes that she is more than only Leonce Pontellier’s wife. Society at the time taught men that women could be their property and this is the first time that Edna is challenging this belief. By staying on the hammock she makes Leonce flustered, because he can see no reason why his wife would not bend to his will. In chapter twenty-six, Edna writes to her husband, “Edna wrote a charming letter to her husband, telling him of her intention to move for a while into the little house around the block… Her letter was brilliant and brimming with cheerfulness,”(Chopin 94). Edna’s letter shows Leonce that she does not need his money anymore and feels as though she can provide for herself, meaning she no longer has to live under his thumb as his property. This enrages Leonce because he does not understand why a woman in this time period would ever do such a thing. He exemplifies men in the early 1900s because he is more concerned for what people will say about Edna being her own property, rather than why his wife is unhappy in the first place. Throughout The Awakening Edna tries to show Leonce that she is not his property, but it only makes it harder for Edna to feel comfortable in her new, independent
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