The novel The Perks of Being a Wallflower by Stephen Chbosky is about a teenage boy, Charlie, who is very introverted due to the loss of his best friend and struggles to find friends in high school. When a group of seniors befriend Charlie, he starts to experience the real world and becomes more outgoing. The novel demonstrates the theme of active participation by showing the changes and improvements in his life after he starts to explore new things. When Charlie starts to actively participate