economic revival made by the Mediterranean trade. The Crusades, 1095-1204: The Crusades was a chain of campaigns against the Christian military and Muslims, that later impacted Western Europe, and how cities were receiving more goods from the east. Event from the past, such as the tense relationship between the popes and kings, led to the Crusade. The First Crusade took place in Jerusalem, where Jerusalem was captured. Through the Crusades, Muslim culture was spread to other countries, and it left