The theory of the blank slate is the idea that humans are born with no predisposed characteristics and abilities, and that we are shaped by our upbringing and culture. Everything a person becomes can be traced back to their environment. This theory has been explored and supported by many psychologists, philosophers and other researchers in the past century. Steven Pinker’s book The Blank Slate gives his readers an argument against this theory, as he believes that human behaviour is the result of
in hand with human nature in his novel Lord of the Flies; a story about a group of boys who get stranded on a secluded island. Through the experience of the boys surviving on the island when free from the constraints of society, Golding portrays his pessimistic thoughts on the violent behavior of human nature. Multiple scientists and authors support his stance including Stanley Milgram, Philip Zimbardo and Steven Pinker who all have theories that violence is a basic part of human nature. Scientist