This uneasy Status Quo would carry on until the 1970’s, when American president Richard Nixon initiated his Open China Policy, a diplomatic move to open up and normalize relations between the United States and the PRC. Nixon had long been keen to reap the rewards of normalized relations with the PRC, both political and economic. Opening up the mainland would isolate the Soviet Union by driving a giant wedge between Sino – Soviet relations, which at the time, were already quite strained. As well as