Columbian Exchange Research Paper

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Millions of years ago there was a continental drift that carried the Old and New Worlds apart, which made a split between the North and South. The separation lasted long which caused the development of rattlesnakes on one side of the Atlantic and vipers on the other. After 1492, human voyagers had their artificial establishment of connections through the Old and New World plants, animals, and bacteria, commonly known as the Columbian Exchange, is one of the more ecological events of the past millennium.The Columbian Exchange was a widespread exchange of animal, plants, culture including slaves, diseases, and ideas between the eastern and western hemispheres. The Columbian Exchange was one of the most significant events concerning ecology, agriculture,…show more content…
For example, maize to China and the white potato to Ireland have were stimulants to population growth in the Old World. The latter’s crops and livestock have had much the same effect in the Americas. For example, there was wheat in Kansas and the Pampa, and beef cattle in Texas and Brazil. The story of the Columbian exchange has many parts to it. When Christopher Columbus arrived in the New World, two worlds were brought into contact. The animal, plant, and bacterial life of these two worlds began to mix in a process called the Columbian Exchange. The results of the Columbia exchange recast the biology of both regions and altered the history of the…show more content…
This term was created by Alfred W. Crosby a historian, professor, and author, in his 1972 book The Columbian Exchange. The Columbian Exchange affected almost every society on earth. Europeans introduced new diseases which had originated in Asia to which indigenous people had no immunity had depopulated many cultures. The Columbian population in the Americas is uncertain, but estimates of its disease had decreased between 1500 and 1650 which ranged between fifty and ninety percent. Europeans felt it was the necessary for the exchange. The reason why the Columbian exchange was most beneficial for the Europeans because they gained new resources that not only increased population but created economic stimulation. Population increase led to colonization and building of empires. Africa also gained new resources. However the Columbian exchange marked the increase of a new part of African history, the slave trade. The Americans gained more resources and tools at a terrible price. When the Europeans came over they brought disease that wiped out almost entire

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