Chapter II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND STUDIES In this chapter, the proponents look for related literatures and studies using research materials such as the internet, magazines, articles and as well as the use of library resources. Furthermore, this section will also present the synthesis of the system to fully understand the research to be done for better comprehension of the study. Local Literature Enrico Chavez and Teodoro Revano (2008) of Technological Institute of the Philippines
which will be used throughout the text. Sarri introduces the traditional philosophic areas of study: logic, ethics, metaphysics, epistemology, and aesthetics. Sarri (2014) begins his text by defining philosophy
Teacher is the very important members of society. Their values, actions and ideas were shaped by event and by people with whom they contact with. (Caldicott, 2014) Teachers play a significant role in any educational system. Hence, they are expected to possess dignity and reputation, high moral values, and technical and professional competence. A teacher’s professionalism is viewed in terms of his professional autonomy, accountability, ethical conduct and knowledge which should be evident inside and