increases competition in the public sector, leading to a relatively lower tax burden- i.e. given mobility of residents and capital in pursuit of fiscal gains, the greater the numbers of alternative tax jurisdictions, the less likely that ‘excessive taxes will be levied; 2. Conversely, centralization restricts the ability of states to compete (as in (i) since a growing national share of total government money weakens the relative significance of local governments; and 3. Centralization may generate
Promotion of MSE sector in Kenya is a viable and dynamic strategy for attaining the national goals which includes employment creation, balanced development between sector and sub sectors and poverty alleviation.This sector have been the means through which accelerated growth and rapid industrialization have been achieved.Koech(2011) The Kenya Government’s commitment to foster growth of MSEs emerged as a key strategy in1986 report. Results from MSE baseline survey show that the sector has contributed
INDIAN RETAIL SECTOR-ITS CHALLENGES, OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS Meenu Kundra Assistant Professor P.G. Dept. of Commerce and Management Hans Raj Mahila Maha Vidyalaya, Jalandhar. ABSTRACT The retail industry contributes to the economic growth of a country and is undoubtedly one of the fastest changing and dynamic industries in the world today. The retail sector in India is also one of the fastest growing sectors having the world's second largest place in consumer market, a leading source of
Study on food processing sector Food processing industry in India is a sunrise sector that has gained prominence in the recent years. Availability of raw materials, changing lifestyles and appropriate fiscal policies has given a considerable push to the industry’s growth. This sector serves as a vital link between the agriculture and industrial segments of the economy. Strengthening this link is of critical importance to reduce waste of agricultural raw materials, improve the value of agricultural
A Central Advisory Board of Education counseled the national and state governments. There were several autonomous organizations attached to the Department of Education. The most important bodies were the All-India Council of Technical Education (1945), the University Grants Commission (1953), and the National Council of Educational Research and Training (1961). The first body advised the government on technical education and maintained standards for the development of technical education
A Rumanian proverb insists that a man without money is like a bird without wings. The proverb asserts that money is very important especially for the banks. A bank is established to deal with money. The primary function of most public sector and private sector banks is to accept deposits from savers and provide it in the form of loans to the borrowers. In this days there are numerous challenges threatening banks in their day to day operations. One of these challenges is the problem of Non-Performing
However, despite the intense and comprehensive programming, many women and girls are at risk of GBV. The biggest GBV risk in Ifo 2, a sector within Dadaab is rape. The risk of rape is so considerable in Ifo 2 that women will completely avoid going out at night or sleep together in Mosques (considered safe spaces) to avoid being rape. The GBV unit implemented in response to the rampant
industry gets the edge as millions of foreign visitors come and spend during the event. The GDP of the country tends to rise. But once the match is over, the host country is left with the huge bills to pay for the lavish infrastructure and other facilities that were created to woo the FIFA and the visitors. The maintenance cost is another pain for the country which is difficult to manage because the huge infrastructure created remains underutilized. Apart from the economic pressure and the benefits
Banking sector is the backbone of an economy that governs the money supply. The Commercial Banks give loans, which they get from surplus monetary units to the household and business sector which increases consumption and investment and in turn boosts up the economy. Commercial Banks are the financial intermediaries and acts as a financial institution where exchanging and transmission of money takes place. They provide banking services all over Pakistan to small and large businesses as well as individuals
behaves during financial crises. Considering this view, banks in India are efficient in comparison to banks in many other countries. This efficiency is relative and does not indicate the overall efficiency of Indian banking sector in the post - millennium period. The data analysis revealed a decrease in the asset quality of Indian SCBs ever since the financial crisis and recessionary pressures affected worldwide. A period of credit boom followed by recessionary pressure resulted in deterioration of