integration is concerned with the removal of trade barriers or impediments between at least two participating nations and the establishment of cooperation and coordination between them”. The case refers to elimination of cross border tariffs in many sectors as well as reduction of trade barriers. According to the case study this region has really made efforts to ensure Regional Economic Integration. In light of these references amongst others the different levels of Regional Economic Integration will be
success in opening up their domestic markets to international trade and foreign investments. Therefore, the policy of attracting foreign investment has become an integral part of the economic policy of many countries, with the help of which seek to achieve economic growth. A flow of foreign capital is a source of competitiveness for both foreign investors and for the economies receiving investments. The value of foreign direct investment (FDI) to the economy in all countries of the world, especially in
AND FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN NIGERIA Nigeria has a great potential for attracting foreign investment. It has a large market, represented by a large vital population and it is richly endowed with natural resources mineral deposits especially oil and gas, vegetation, arable agricultural land etc. she also has cheap labor force. Available statistics show that the country has not benefited much from foreign investment flows. The central bank data shows that while net foreign direct investment flows
some nations are more competitive than others on an international market (Porter M., 1990). Another factor that influence in competitive advantages such as the policies that put by government. One of the most influencer policies is (FDI) Foreign direct investment policy. National policies are set by government for attracting FDI to a larger number of developing countries and for earning the full interest from FDI for development. FDI policies
CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW 2.0 Introduction Over the past decades, the urge to increase foreign aid’s effectiveness has motivated numerous empirical studies to identify why aid programmes succeeds or fails. These studies underpinned the donor community’s attempt in the late 1990s to reform aid delivery, shifting from predominantly stand-alone projects and conditionality- led stand- structural adjustment programs toward partnerships and mutual accountability (World Bank, 1998). Besides research
enterprises, but stateowned enterprises gross industrial output value in the gross national product (GNP) is still as high as about 50% of the total (2012).In general, stateowned enterprises are more capable of related aspects of international direct investment, capital operation and international engineering contracting business. In the new energy field, Chinese stateowned enterprises overseas mergers and acquisitions become a new bright spot. The world still rely on traditional energy sources such
INTRODUCTION The focus of this research is to understand the impact on our economy and direct foreign investments because of weak governance and political instability. The economic growth and political stability are interlinked, in this way uncertain political stability may result in less investments reducing or slowing the speed of economic growth in a country and contrary to this, political stability results in larger investments, gradually increasing the economy. The terms political instability and weak
. “The impact of foreign debt on the economic growth of Pakistan Research problem: The problem of this proposal is to distinguish between the negative and positive impacts of foreign aid. I highlighted the relationship between the two variables impact of foreign aid and economic growth. I want to analyze that whether is it positive or negative? I want to analyze that the increment in foreign aid affects our imports and exports gap and also the saving investment gap either negatively
hands it brings a good impact, leads to the opportunity and benefits . Take a look on the case of the attacks of 9/11 World Trade Centre building. American and the whole world was shocked, and it was resulted many people die, and the US stock market has been shaky. However, the US government foreign policy on campaigning anti-terrorism has bring many benefits in business opportunities. By the issued of their foreign policy many changes happend in global politics arena. The business opportunities that
Production bases across different countries • Diverse human resource • Investment in international services like advertising, banking, retailing, tourism, construction etc. • Transactions involving intellectual properties such as copyrights, patents, trademarks and process technology International business is