Explain The Four Major Biological Macromolecules

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Biological macromolecules are large macromolecules needed by all living organisms to sustain life. They can be found in plants and animals and are the foundations of life. Macromolecules are created when monomers, small molecules, come together through covalent bonding, thus forming polymers. This bonding process is known as dehydration synthesis, a chemical reaction that causes hydrogen from one monomers to bind with a hydroxyl group of another monomer. When this happen, water molecules are formed. They are 4 major biological macromolecules, which includes carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids. Carbohydrates Carbohydrates are the sugars found in living organisms. They are the fuel that provides energy for our body, and
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    Biological Molecules Biological molecules (also known as biomolecules) are molecules that are created by living organisms; they are amply found in living organisms and are fundamental for life. They are also frequently referred to as macromolecules or biopolymers. There are 4 major types of biological molecules: • Carbohydrates • Lipids (fats) • Proteins • Nucleic Acids Carbohydrates Carbohydrates are huge biological molecules, or macromolecules, consisting of Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H) and Oxygen

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