Citizenship Behavior by Zehir et al (2014) ,Organizational Citizenship Behavior and leadership and employee readiness by Lou and Liu (2014) ,regarding Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Ethical Leadership by Lu (2014). However, Organizational Citizenship Behavior may be one of the most truthful predictors of some of the variables stated above; however, there are not enough variables in what predicts Organizational Citizenship Behavior. In a commercial or office setting Organizational
from EBSCO library, search engines and other relevant sources. These materials provide an insightful depth in the study thereby demonstrating the efficacy of developing an effective performance appraisal strategy as a tool for enhancing employee motivation. Key words: Performance Appraisal, Motivation, performance management, human resource management and Chevron Nigeria. 2.2 MOTIVATING THE WORK FORCE According to Flippo (2002), “Motivation is the process of attempting to influence others to
psychological set in an individual that compels, energizes, sustains, and directs the individual’s activity towards a goal. It is a psychological construct that explains purposive or goal-directed behavior in human beings. It is the impetus that drives human beings into setting and attaining significant goals in life. Motivation explains why some workers are satisfied
PART A: QUESTION 1: Low wage rates is one of the advantages international companies enjoy when they decide to produce in a particular location. The advantage arise due to the difference currency rate between countries. A close example would be Malaysia and Singapore. Every $ 1 of Singapore equals to RM 2.6 of Malaysia. Malaysia is a developing country. Low wage is Malaysia and other countries similar to Malaysia is just the impact of global capitalism. Companies that choose to pay low wages by
• Setting target for improvement while appraising and reporting HSE performance. • Observing all applicable HSE laws and regulations. • Promoting cost effective waste reducing and recycling. . The above objectives covers all standard characteristics that should include in such as, challenging (Playing a leading role, best