Essay On Lighting In India

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Lighting is an essential service in all the industries. The power consumption by the industrial lighting varies between 2 to 10% of the total power depending on the type of industry. Innovation and continuous improvement in the field of lighting, has given rise to tremendous energy saving opportunities in this area. Lighting is an area, which provides a major scope to achieve energy efficiency at the design stage, by incorporation of modern energy efficient lamps, luminaires and ears, apart from good operational practices. India is facing significant growth in electricity demand and could benefit greatly by using energy efficient lighting systems. Lighting is the most visible form of electricity consumption and lighting load in our country…show more content…
Industrial buildings 2. Hospitals 3. Hotels 4. Commercial buildings Definitions and Common Terms Lumen: One lumen is equal to the luminous flux, which falls on each square meter of a sphere one meter in radius when a 1-candela isotropic light source is at the center of the sphere. The lumen (lm) is the photometric equivalent of the watt, weighted to match the eye response of the “standard observer”. 1 watt = 683 lumens at 555 nm wavelength. Lux Lumen per m2 Lux therefore takes into account the area over which the luminous flux is spread For example, 1000 lumens, concentrated into an area of one square meter, lights up that square meter with an illuminance of 1000 lux. The same 1000 lumens, spread out over ten square meters, produce a dimmer illuminance of only 100 lux. Color temperature Color temperature, expressed on the Kelvin scale is the color appearance of the lamp itself and the light it produces. Imagine a block of steel that is steadily heated until it glows first orange, then yellow and so on until it becomes “white hot.” At any time during the heating, we could measure the temperature of the metal in degrees kelvin and assign that value to the color being produced. This is the theoretical foundation behind color

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