Artemisia Gentileschi Analysis

742 Words3 Pages
In an male dominated art era, Italian Baroque, Artemisia Gentileschi was one of the first female artist to achieve recognition for her artwork depicting biblical stories. From a young age she received training from her artist father, Orazio Gentileschi, who introduced her to the dramatic realism and chiaroscuro (contrasting light and dark) of Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio that greatly influenced her artistic style. When none of the art academies accepted Artemisia she continued to learn perspective from a friend of her father, Agostino Tassi, who was later arrested for raping Artemisia during their lessons together. Tassi was convicted but released shortly afterwards and Artemisia was tortured to prove her honesty, examined by midwives…show more content…
This painting portrays the biblical story of Susanna; a woman being spied upon by two elders while she bathed in her garden, who later cornered and gave her the option to either sleep with them or they would claim to have seen her lying with another man. Her refusal sentenced her to death by stoning, a common punishment for adultery, however she was saved by divine intervention and the two elders were put to death instead. In Gentileschi’s depiction of this biblical event Susanna is about to step into her bath, one foot already in the water, while two elders are watching her from behind a wall, leaning in uncomfortably close to the undressed Susanna. Unlike many other paintings depicting this story Gentileschi’s Susanna posture and facial expression appear frightened and repulsed by the men looming above, her head turned away and her arm outstretched attempting to push away the impending sense of danger. In contrast to Gentileschi Judith Slaying Holofernes Susanna and The Elders relates to the artist on a more personal level, this painting completed prior to Tassi raping Artemisia, understanding and relating herself with the inner turmoil of the subject. Although one painting has a deeper relation to the artist personal life both Judith Slaying Holofernes and Susanna and The Elders share similar qualities in subject matter, a female protagonist…show more content…
"Judith And Holofernes." The Hutchinson Dictionary Of Symbols In Art (1995): Art Full Text (H.W. Wilson). Web. 20 Jan. 2015. Pollock, Griselda. "Artemisia Gentileschi: The Image Of The Female Hero In Italian Baroque Art." Art Bulletin 72.(1990): 499-505. Art Full Text (H.W. Wilson). Web. 20 Jan. 2015. Spear, Richard E. "Artemisia Gentileschi: Ten Years Of Fact And Fiction." Art Bulletin 82.3 (2000): 568-579. Art Full Text (H.W. Wilson). Web. 20 Jan. 2015. "The Life and Art of Artemisia Gentileschi." The Life and Art of Artemisia Gentileschi. Web. 27 Jan. 2015. <http://www.artemisia-gentileschi.com/index.shtml>. "Artemisia Gentileschi - Biography & Art - The Art History Archive." Artemisia Gentileschi - Biography & Art - The Art History Archive. Web. 27 Jan. 2015. <http://www.arthistoryarchive.com/arthistory/baroque/Artemisia-Gentileschi.html>. "Splendid Labyrinths." : "Susanna and the Elders" by Artemisia Gentileschi (Stories behind Paintings). Ad Blankestijn, 9 Oct. 2003. Web. 28 Jan. 2015.

More about Artemisia Gentileschi Analysis

Open Document