Ambrose Bierce's An Occurrence At Owl Creek Bridge

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The Degenerate Civil War “His neck ached horribly; his brain was on fire; his heart, which had been fluttering faintly, gave a great leap, trying to force itself out at his mouth” (Bierce 512). In his writings, Ambrose Bierce exposed the unpleasant facts about soldiers during the Civil War. In “An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge,” Bierce explores the mental psychology of a civilian in the face of danger as well as the opposing perspective of a brutal soldier. A literary movement of Realism swept the country due to the Civil War in the late 19th century, discarding the pre-idealist way of thinking. Instead of writing about everyone’s ideal way of living life, realist authors examined the everyday struggles of the frontier life (Kinsella 470).…show more content…
Born in Meigs County, Ohio, on June 24, 1842, Ambrose Bierce grew up to be one of the bravest men in the Civil War (Buckman 29). Bierce became a Union Officer during the Civil War in the 9th Indiana Infantry (Mason 82). While in office, he witnessed some of the heaviest fighting of the war and often aided the wounded and weary. Bierce’s helpful and brave spirit was a major factor that contributed to his perspective of the war. As time went on, Bierce moved to San Francisco where he met his wife and they had had three children (Buckman 29). While taking care of his children and moving back and forth between San Francisco and London for editorial jobs, Bierce focused on writing stories that would be published to help his popularity branch out. His popularity became more prominent in 1887, when a man by the name of William Randolph Hearst knocked on Bierce’s door and asked if he would join his staff for the San Francisco Examiner (Buckman 31). An opportunity such as this allowed Bierce to expand his audiences and share his perspective on the topics he thought were important,…show more content…
In the story, Farquhar tried to burn down a bridge where the Union army was posted, and therefore was being hung for his crime. The thirty-five year old farmer did not have a face that one would have expected to see at a military execution (Bierce 509). Bierce uses Farquhar’s description and perspective to prove the discrimination that the war uses against mankind, as well as the long term effect of the brutality of the war (Bouchard 1). “A sentinel at each end of the bridge stood with his rifle… in front of the left shoulder…across the chest- a formal and unnatural position” (Bierce 508). One of Bierce’s main points is that the soldiers are uncomfortable in a position where they to have to kill someone, which proves the discrimination of man. His point is further carried in the story with, “The company faced the bridge, staring stonily, motionless” (Bierce 509). This shows the lack of human emotion that the soldiers have adapted to as well as the war’s complete disregard for human life (Bouchard 3). The constant battle the soldiers had to endure contributed to their numb emotions. As Farquhar further examines the scene around him, he hears a loud, sharp noise that he later realizes is his ticking watch. “The intervals
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