The Noble Lie In The Republic

3040 Words13 Pages
Introduction 2,389 years ago, Greek philosopher Plato composed his most famous dialogue, called The Republic. It is divided into ten books, with the first and last forming a sort of introduction and conclusion, and the other nine making up the body of the political, social, and philosophical commentary (Blackburn 22). As in most of Plato’s works, the leading character in Socrates, the classical Greek philosopher who is thought to have died some 25 years before the writing of The Republic by with renowned student.There are two central questions that are the driving force of the dialogue, and Plato seeks to answer these through numerous colorfully illustrated analogies and theoretical situations. The first question is, “What is justice?” Plato…show more content…
The Noble Lie is used when a group of people in a position of leadership, usually in politics, believe that they know what is best for their people and so they should be the only ones making the decision. Plato writes, “We must look for some men who are the best guardians of their conviction that they must do what on each occasion seems best for the city”(413d).Although political strategies and methods have changed greatly over the last 2,000 years, the Noble Lie has survived the passage of the years and is still used in politics…show more content…
The “Founding Fathers” resented the governmental control and repression of the British and declared their own “noble lie”, that “all men are created equal” in the Declaration of Independence: We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.--That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, --That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience hath shewn, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed (The Declaration of
Open Document