Symbolism In The Lottery By Shirley Jackson

877 Words4 Pages
“The lottery” by Shirley Jackson is a short story about an annual lottery draw in a small town. The story sets place in a small town in New England. Every year a lottery is held, in which one person is to be randomly chosen to be stoned to death by the people in the village. The lottery has been practiced for over seventy years by the townspeople. Jackson uses symbolism in the form names, objects, and the idea of pack mentality to convey the theme of the danger of following traditions and customs. “The lottery” is filled with a plethora of symbolism all throughout the story; some might say it is like the 798 lbs. elephant in the room. The names of each character hold significant meanings to the lottery. Since there are so many…show more content…
Jackson stresses the age of the lottery by saying “the original paraphernalia for the lottery had been lost long ago … even before Old Man Warner, the oldest man in town, was born.”(Jackson 309) The loss of the lottery's origins poses a really profound ethical question: obviously, it wouldn't be a good thing if the lottery began as human sacrifice, but at least then there would be logic to it. Since the lottery is so old and no one in the village is willing to change anything about the lottery, Jackson writes: “summers spoke frequently to the villager’s about making a new box but no one liked to upset even as much as was represented by the box.”(Jackson 309) This is offset the fact that Jackson tells us “there was a story that the present box had been made with some pieces of the box that preceded it” (Jackson 309) that means that the current box is not the original box. The villagers have also changed from using bark to using paper since there is a large population. This change was an easy one since “so much of the ritual had been forgotten or discarded.” This shows that so much of the lottery is gone but none of the villagers want to quit doing this…show more content…
Summers cleared his throat and looked at the list.” Mr. Summers had started saying the instruction and everyone all of the villagers heard the rules so many times that they only half listened to what he was saying. The lottery has become so normal for the people in this village they start to joke around, we hear this when “Mrs. Hutchinson says “Get up there, Bill,” and everyone laughed” (Jackson 312). This gives the feeling of normalcy since all of the adults are able to joke around a feel safe in this large
Open Document