affects the present day (in this case the present meaning the years 1978-1991). In Maus, family history and heritage define the identities of protagonists and continue to impact how they live their lives today. Judaism is naturally tied in with the effects of family history in Maus. Unlike in other religions, a person is not Jewish because they accept some fundamental truth, but rather because they come from a Jewish lineage. Since it is a religion that is based on and emphasizes heritage, the religious