CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study According to Aborishade and Obioha 2009, the concept of Motivation surpasses focus on machine because at the heart of the organization, the human resources coupled with skill, experience, attitudes, and intelligence is the most momentous factor in acquisition of wealth and process of production. Empirical evidence abound showing that workers are poorly motivated and are dissatisfied with their living and working conditions in Nigeria, which could