Sarbanes-Oxley Act also known as Sarbox or SOX came into effect on the 30th of July, 2002. This act brought about many changes to corporate government regulations as well as the financial practices. The chief architects of SOX were US senator Paul Sarbanes and US Representative Michael G. Oxley. Organizations like Enron, Worldcom, Xerox, MicroStrategy, Sunbeam etc. have one thing in common. They all have gone through serious accounting scandals due to flaws in their corporate governance. SOX was
listed companies who claim the money, but did not dare to spend or to invest; make money stay in bank. Sarbanes-Oxley Act is also a double-edged sword, it may make CEO timid, lacking initiative awareness. And if this act too open; it may bring unexpected losses. Criticism Sarbanes Oxley Act is an effective bill to prevend economical problems; however, there are also some criticism about this Act. Those criticism mainly from some companies as well as the US financial industry. They believe that some
Introduction The Sarbanes-Oxley Act was signed in 2002 by President George W. Bush. This act came into placed when large corporate companies such as Enron, WorldCom and Tyco committed fraud in between 2000 through 2002. The practices inside of the company such as insufficient oversight of accountants, lack of auditor independence weak corporate control procedure and etc. This was put in place to reduce fraud, improving the reliability of financial reporting and restoring the investor confidence