hospitalization period Wounds that do not heal after 3 month or more are called complex wounds. The complex wound are burden for healthcare providers, increase stress of patients and caregivers, economic loss and reduce the quality of life of patients. As study shows that $10 billion of United states spent in treating the complex wounds. Examples of complex wound are, wound resulting from chronic disease(diabetes), pressure ulcer and non-healing surgical wound. Moreover, venous ulcer and diabetic ulcer have
Bank as part of the Living Standards Measurement Study (LSMS) household surveys in a number of developing countries (see Grosh and Glewwe (1995) for an general idea and general explanation of the LSMS data sets). The reason of the LSMS survey is to offer policy maker and researchers with person, household and society level data required to analyze the force of policy initiative on living principles of households. The Pakistan Integrated Household study was carried out in 1991 when PIHS teams visit 4800
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Dengue is an arbovirus disease complex which includes dengue fever (DF) and dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and its subsequent dengue shock syndrome (DSS). It is caused by four serotypes of dengue virus. A dengue virus infection may be asymptomatic or it may lead to undifferentiated viral fever syndrome, dengue fever, fever hemorrhagic fever or dengue shock syndrome. (World Health Organization 2003) The disease is often, though not exclusively
Chapter | 1 INTRODUCTION Biscuit is India’s largest industry amongst food industries, with an estimated production of 70,000 tones and cost of three thousand billions dollar. Biscuit along with bread forms major baked food accounting to over 30% and 50% respectively of total bakery products produced in the country. The bakery product produced in organized sector is well recognized as compared to organized sector products which are packed in sophisticated packaging. Biscuit is a diverse group bakery