Philosophy Of Caring And Therapeutic Interactions

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The Philosophy of Caring and Therapeutic Interactions Nurses act as the primary caregivers in many, if not all, healthcare fields. Nursing has become an integral part of patient care and is delivered in a variety of settings. Not only do nurses represent the largest, single group of healthcare professionals, but they are also critical to the provision of quality care among patients. Having a strong educational background in many different science and medical fields such as biology, chemistry, and anatomy and physiology, nurses have proven themselves as highly trained and highly skilled individuals in what they do. Every day nurses take on the responsibility to provide safe, holistic, quality care that is centered on the patient. Between Hildegard…show more content…
There are four phases of this nurse-patient relationship, as well as six roles that the nurse takes on when providing quality care. They are all equally important when caring for a patient because it forces the nurse to adapt his/her abilities and cater specifically towards the patient. The first phase in the nurse-patient relationship is the orientation phase. It is during this phase that the patient and nurse are introduced. This phase is essentially the nurse’s initial assessment of the patient’s health and situation (Marchese, 2006). During orientation phase, the nurse identifies the type of services that will be best for the patient. The nurse establishes a rapport with his/her patient, and allows the patient to ask any questions that may be of concern. Next the patient and nurse work together to decide on what the most appropriate plan of action for the patient is. This takes place during the identification phase. During this phase, the patient should begin to feel a sense of belonging and is included in all decisions. A patient-centered nursing care plan is then developed. The third phase is the exploitation phase. The patient should be fully trusting of the nurse in this phase. The patient begins to take full advantage of all the services that are offered.…show more content…
Her theory focuses on four major concepts: human being, health, environment/society, and nursing. The theory places the patient as the focus of practice rather than the technology. This is important because the philosophy of caring and interpersonal interactions wants all care to be centered on the patient. Creating a caring environment is important because it offers the development of potential while allowing the patient to choose the best action for him/herself at a given point in time. Watson created the ten carative factors, which are also a main influence in establishing the new personal philosophy. From the ten factors, three were broken down and focused on more closely to coincide with the new philosophy. The first carative factor that was associated with the philosophy of caring and interpersonal interactions was cultivation of sensitivity to one’s self and to others. The main focus of this factor is that the development of one’s own feeling is needed to interact genuinely and sensitively with others. Due to the cultivation of sensitivity, the nurse can begin to build a relationship with his/her patient. The nurses also promote health and higher level functioning while forming these relationships (Watson Caring Science Institute, 2013). The second factor from Watson’s ten carative factors that was used to formulate the philosophy of caring and interpersonal
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