Perception In Trifles

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Learning Through Experience: How and Why the Women’s Perception in Trifles Differed from the Men In Susan Glaspell’s famous play, Trifles, a murder mystery takes place with the investigation of recently deceased husband, John Wright, and his suspicious wife, Minnie Wright, at an abandoned farmhouse. Those who are there to investigate are a local sheriff and a county attorney with the help of a neighbor by the name of Mr. Hale for questioning. Although there is a full male presence within this authoritative group, it is both the sheriff’s and the neighbor’s wives, Mrs. Peters and Mrs. Hale respectively, that solve the murder. These two female characters accidently do so through conversation, reflection and the examination of trifles around…show more content…
Therefore, it is only reasonable that the men in the play carelessly glaze over the area with nonchalance and turn their investigation towards the bedroom upstairs where the body lies. Their unfamiliarity and indifference can first be strongly noted as the county attorney addresses the sheriff in asking if he is sure there is nothing in the kitchen of importance. To this the sheriff replies with, “Nothing here but kitchen things” (Glaspell 3). It just so happens that these ‘kitchen things’ are the clues and aptly named trifles that the women observe which lead to the ultimate discovery of Minnie Wright’s motive. When first inspecting the kitchen, the males solely take attention at the lack of organization and particular disgust at the dirty towels. Mrs. Hale takes offense in his lack of understanding and defends Mrs. Wright’s sloppiness by stating “There’s a great deal of work to be done on a farm” and “Those towels get dirty awful quick. Men’s hands aren’t always as clean as they might be” (3). This understanding of Mrs. Wright comes from her own experience as a busy housewife herself. This mutual understanding of the life of a housewife comes into effect as the women detect more and more oddities of the trifles the men choose not to deal with. The first comes in the form of a broken fruit preserve. Mrs. Peters notices…show more content…
Both Mrs. Hale and Mrs. Peters could understand her desperation as these birds can “evoke a wife’s urge to escape her marital dreariness” (Sutton 171). In conclusion, it is the past and current experiences of the women in the play which bring about the vast difference in the perspective from their male counterparts. Instead of the formal questioning of facts, the women unknowingly discover Mrs. Wright’s motive through conversation, understanding, and empathy. Suzy Clarkson Holstein puts it more effectively in her critical paper, Silent Justice in a Different Key, as she states, “Their perspective impels them imaginatively to relive her entire married life rather than simply to research one violent moment… the women are able to empathize with Minnie Wright because they share her experience” (Holstein 286). It is through Mrs. Peters experience as a child, the women’s understanding of the kitchen, and their past interactions with the Wrights such as knowing how bright and cheerful Mrs. Wright used to be that they had the upper hand in closing the case. It is the underestimating for what the women can offer towards the investigation and lack of experience with the convenient trifles that leads the males without a proper
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