Oppression In Paradise

763 Words4 Pages
The concept of oppression is a universal theme found throughout history and literature. In Toni Morison’s Paradise, the theory of Marxism expresses the prominent theme of oppression of others and of society. Marxism is a global view and “method of societal analysis” that basis focuses on “class relations.” This concept utilizes a “materialistic interpretation of historical development” as well as a “dialectical view” of transformations throughout society. Overall, the theory of Marxism focuses on the idea of the oppressed verses the oppressors. The oppression of blacks’ throughout history has played a prominent role within literature. In this novel, the town of Ruby originated from New Haven, where the people were oppressed from society, thus the town of Ruby was established. Originally the town was a refuge from white persecution,…show more content…
The convent and the women in it, as well as women in general, were being oppressed by the town of Ruby, but more specifically persecuted by men, the women were perceived as promiscuous, inappropriate, and as possessing witchlike qualities. Specifically, they were persecuted for the actions and considered to be witches. The various women of the convent represent different aspects of women throughout the community. These individuals were targets of domestic violence as well as physical, mental, and sexual abuse. All of the women of the convent endured physical and mental oppression. For example, Mavis was a victim of domestic abuse and terrorization from her husband, while Pallas was sexual abused and raped. Together they created bonds tied to one another and faced the persecution and oppression of the men of Ruby. These men viewed the women as witches and socially inferior. Marxism played a crucial role within these ideas because in the novel it exhibits distinct differences between the oppressors, the men, and the oppressed, the
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