3 Mediterranean Diet In the following chapter, I define the Mediterranean Diet and the history of it. Further, the key components, all guidelines, and the most important groceries are listed. This chapter is continued with the comparison of Mediterranean and Austrian foods. To finalize this chapter, I dealt with the question: Is the Mediterranean cuisine beneficial for the health of the human body and mind? 3.1 Definition The Mediterranean diet or also called “Med diet” is a style of eating which