thankful to the staff of HABIB BANK LIMITED BRANCH BHIMBER AZAD KASHMIR; especially to Mr. Hussnain Rafique (Branch manager) who provided me an chance to work in friendly environment. Special Thanks To: Branch Manager Hussnain Rafique Operation Manager Muhammad Waseem Dedication I dedicate this effort to my Parents & Teachers who Guide &
CHAPTER ONE GENERAL INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF STUDY Nigeria, the most populous black nation in western Africa is popularly known for her dominant source of revenue, crude oil with oil revenue as the main stay of the Nigerian economy, volatility in the price of oil are to a large extent of prime interest to economist. According to Adeniyi et al (2004), exchange rate appreciate in response to rising oil prices and depreciates in response to falling oil prices in oil producing exporting
CHAPTER ONE GENERAL INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF STUDY Nigeria, the most populous black nation in western Africa is popularly known for her dominant source of revenue, crude oil with oil revenue as the main stay of the Nigerian economy, volatility in the price of oil are to a large extent of prime interest to economist. According to Adeniyi et al (2004), exchange rate appreciate in response to rising oil prices and depreciates in response to falling oil prices in oil producing exporting
In spite of the fact that Nigeria embarked on the devaluation of the naira and adopted the Structural Adjustment Program (SAP) in 1986 the goal was not realised. The failure to realise this goal subjected the Nigerian manufacturing as well as other sectors to the challenges of a constantly
The Niger Delta – the geographical heart of oil production in Nigeria has been a breeding ground for militants and ‚impoverished ethnic groups‛ for some years now. This is because the discovery of oil and its exploitation has ushered in a miserable, undisciplined, decrepit, and corrupt form of ‘petro-capitalism’ which produces conflict accelerating factors. Devastated by the ecological costs of oil spillage and the highest gas flaring rates in the world, the Niger Delta has become a centre of violence