The theme of man’s inhumanity to man has been explored in many films and texts throughout history. This theme is evident in the film, The Boy in Striped Pyjamas, directed by Mark Herman, the poem The Ballad of Birmingham, written by Dudley Randall, the poem Strange Fruit, written by Abel Meeropol and the novel The Book Thief, written by Markus Zusak. The film, The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas, explores the theme of man’s inhumanity to man, and is seen by the terrible actions of the Nazis against the