Depression Catcher In The Rye

1264 Words6 Pages
Depression, a very common mental disease among adolescents, is a reoccurring theme though Holden’s journey in The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger. Although Holden, the main character of the story, is shown as a very cynical character who mocks others for not having his exact ideals, it is apparent he is struggling with a mental disorder and ridicules others for what he is most insecure about. Holden’s spiral into depression was most likely set in motion by the death of his younger brother Allie. As his depression worsened, Holden began to believe he will never find happiness. He fails to understand that life is not pointless and growing up does not make people miserable. By the end of the story, Mr. Antolini, Holden’s teacher, picks up…show more content…
While in New York, Holden thinks about his favorite childhood activities and his mood brightens. When he thinks about going in the museum he visited frequently in primary school, he reminisces about all of the exhibits inside. As soon as he attempts to follow through with his plan, he begins to get depressed and keeps walking past the museum. As quickly as his mood worsened, it gets better at the same pace. Usually, it is the small things: a kid humming, or people unsuccessfully trying to get a Christmas tree out of a truck, that brighten Holden’s mood momentarily. He is very easily swayed by his emotions in the moment and overreacts to what people say and do. In the case of his date with Sally, everything she said or did either made him want to marry her or want to leave her and never come back. He gets aggravated easily when someone tells him something he does not want to hear about himself, even if he knows they are right. His teachers try to help improve his schoolwork and mindset and tell him how he handles life now will not work in the future. He then becomes agitated and ceases the conversation almost immediately. Holden knows better than anyone else that his mindset is not going to get him far in life and will never make him happy. He is also aware he cannot act any other way. In this mindset, his depression becomes similar to a disease. Holden’s depression makes it nearly…show more content…
Holden also frequently dwells on the death of Allie, his younger brother. Allie’s death is what sent Holden spiraling into depression. In everything he does, Holden is reminded of his younger brother. He only depicted Allie as a faultless, the perfect idea of youth and innocence. This idolization of youth and death is what prompts Holden to frequently think about his own grave and funeral. When Holden thinks about dying, he never appears to be scared of death but rather seems to romanticize it. He glamorizes not only his own death, but the deaths around him. Holden found the entirety of Romeo and Juliet to be “phony” except for Mercutio and his fight to his death. He found Mercutio’s death to be remarkable, much like he did the arrogant death of his former classmate James Castle. Holden wants nothing more than to go back to his youth and never get older due to his idolization of innocence in children. He also dreads getting older because believes that getting older will only result in becoming miserable. Furthermore, Holden obsesses over the idea of preserving children’s innocence. He wants to become “the catcher in the rye,” someone who saves kids from falling off a cliff where they were playing. Holden has no tangible ideas for his future and continues to live with an immature mindset. To conclude, Holden’s common thoughts of death are some of the symptoms of depression he struggles
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