Elizabeth Chadwick, Self-Determination in the Post-9/11 Era, Oxford: Routledge; Simultaniously, New York: Routledge, 2011, $160.00; ISBN: 978-0-415-55004-8. Introduction: Recognition of self-determination in international law is new. International law has adopted self-determination as a right in 1941 by UN charter, but from the beginning of the civilization the desire for self-determination was there. Debate over this topic is like never ending saga, as it’s related to government, peace, war, right
consumption goods and services globally. 2. In this decade, Southeast Asia has figured importantly in US foreign policy. Immediately after the September 11, 2001, attacks and the invasion of Afghanistan, US officials declared Southeast Asia as a “second front” in the global war against terrorism. The Bali bombings in 2002 and 2005 and other terrorist attacks in Indonesia and the Philippines confirm
Surveillance is the act of watching someone closely mainly to prevent crimes. While may be used to stop a terrorist attack beforehand, government surveillance has ethical issues as it is not always used in the right context. It is the antithesis of every nation’s constitution, which promotes freedom of privacy. Furthermore, it directly violates citizens’ rights and freedom of speech, and is used to retaliate against political enemies of the government using imprisonment or other sanctions. Government