To Coy His Mistress By Andrew Marvel

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To Coy His Mistress,” by Andrew Marvell, displays the theme of carpe diem, “the enjoyment of pleasures of the moment without concern for the future” (Merriam-Webster). Throughout the poem, the male speaker passionately expresses his desire for his innocent mistress, and he attempts to manipulate her into requiting his efforts by illuminating the brevity of life. Marvell’s work focuses on the theme of life and taking chances, and each line presents these ideas in a different tone. Despite the romantic and passionate content, the speaker utilizes a negative, demanding tone, displaying his authoritative personality. Marvell’s work exhibits the theme of carpe diem because the speaker utilizes time as a reason to seize the day. The poem commences with “Had we but world enough, and time, / This coyness, Lady, were no crime” (Marvell 1-2). The…show more content…
The fleeting nature of time, and his inability to control time, causes anxiety for the speaker. This anxiety results in an urgent, aggressive tone as he pressures her into returning his affections. Undoubtedly, the theme of carpe diem materializes as he describes time as transient and suggests that because of this truth, they should pursue their desires. He acknowledges that time devours all things, but, by becoming “amorous birds of prey” (Marvell 38) and passionately loving each other, they will seize the day. Secondly, “To Coy His Mistress” demonstrates the theme of carpe diem because the speaker focuses on the sudden approach of death. While in the first stanza he declares that he would love her eternally and in the state she

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