Psychological Influences on Character Essence Lord of the Flies, a dystopian novel written by William Golding, demonstrates a skillful application of using an alternative reality to express a personal perspective. Commonly referred to as an allegorical approach, this literary style serves to capture the author’s personal assessments on human nature and society. To further express these viewpoints to his reader, Golding makes use of the psychological classifications outlined by Sigmund Freud’s personality