Ancient Physicians Similar Views on Exercise
Galen and Sushruta were ancient physicians who were crucial to modern medicine in general. Both are renowned professionals who better medicine through surgeries, experimentation, and medical sciences. They had similar views on exercise and how it improves that body. Exercise was important to maintain health as noted by these to physicians. Claudius Galenus or Galen of Pergamon was a Greek physician, surgeon, and philosopher in the Roman Empire. He influenced the development of various scientific disciplines, including anatomy, physiology, pathology, pharmacology, and neurology, as well as philosophy and logic. Galen conducted many nerve ligation experiments that supported the theory, which is…show more content… He was the first to recognize that there are distinct differences between venous (dark) and arterial (bright) blood. Additionally, Galen’s view on exercise was that it was part of hygiene and that hygiene is a medical science. Galen believed that exercise was crucial to maintaining great body health. For example, everyone needed to exercise, according to Galen, even the infant population needed some physical activity. Galen also established some factors regarding the proper time for exercise, factors to consider before exercise, varieties or exercise, and the places for exercise. Galen believed that training would cause “thinning” of the body, harden and strengthen muscles, and increase the mass of the body. Galen prescribed exercise for weakened patients or for those afflicted with disorders or diseases associated with arthritis, depression, dropsy, epilepsy, gout, tuberculosis, and vertigo. Sushruta was one of the earliest surgeons of recorded history. He is placed around 600 B.C. due to his publication of Sushruta Samhita. He vividly described the basic principles of plastic surgery in his famous ancient treatise Sushruta Samhita. Many believe he was the first to describe plastic surgery. He also