The theory he introduced holds that people have the ability to protect themselves from trauma by repressing the memory to the unconscious. Yet, the unconscious as now conceived of by cognitive psychologists would be analogous to implicit memory, or that involved in priming, procedural skills, associative learning, and habituation. Furthermore, Freud’s repression theory assumed repressed memories could be effectively recovered by certain
be what it is today depression and hypochondria. This woman complained of tachycardia, frequent fainting, and skin problems. However, because of hypnosis these symptoms were in decline and even disappeared. Anna O problems were a result of having been subjected during her childhood to sexual abuse by a family member. On this basis, Freud raised the theory that behind every psychological problem exists another, of a sexual nature. Freuds closest colleagues, Alfred Adler and Carl Jung helped to form
Behaviourism and Psychodynamic both vary in their approaches to psychology. Behaviourism is “the view that the basic datum of psychology should be visible behaviour, rather than mental states” (Lieberman, David A. 2012). Psychodynamic is the “theory of mental structure and function, consisting of a loosely connected set of concepts and propositions” (Coleman, Andrews M. 2008). Both ways vary in terms of there theoretical assumptions and the methodology used by each approach. Prominent psychologists